Health library

What is cervical cancer?

Cervical cancer is a cancer that happens in the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. Human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, causes most cervical cancer.

How do I protect myself?

• HPV is a virus that can cause cervical cancer later in life. Get the HPV vaccines:

-Between ages 9 and 26.

• If you are between 21 and 65 years old, have an annual physical exam, including:

-A pelvic exam.

-An HPV test, which looks for high-risk types of HPV.

-A Pap test, which examines cervical cells for cancer.

When should I see my doctor?

Testing will detect cervical cancer early. If you have any of the following symptoms, contact your doctor:

Abnormal vaginal bleeding.

Unusual vaginal discharge.

Pain during sex.

Pelvic pain.

For more information, visit:

• cancer.org/cancer/cervical-cancer.html
• cdc.gov/hpv/index.html

If you need help scheduling your doctor’s visit, call 661.632.1590 or 800.391.2000.